Zifios, or Cuvier’s beaked whale is the deepest species on Earth that thrives in areas with distinct underwater features, such as submarine canyons and plains, typically found at depths greater than 1000 meters. It is known for its remarkable diving abilities, reaching depths of nearly 3000 meters and holding its breath for up to 222 minutes! 

Protected under international agreements, efforts are in place to minimize underwater noise in their habitats. In Greece, their protection area is within the Ionian Archipelagos Important Marine Mammal Area, which also shelters the common dolphin and Mediterranean monk seal. Sadly, the Ionian Sea, especially around Corfu, has experienced a rise in marine mammal strandings and a decline in Cuvier’s whale populations due to habitat pressures. 

In partnership with ARION – Cetacean Rescue and Rehabilitation Centre in Greece and the University of Thessaly, IEF is supporting the “Marine Mammal Strandings Responders: Ionian Sea Network Project (MMSR)” on its mission to enhance the National Marine Wildlife Sightings and Strandings Monitoring Programme (National Stranding Network). Participants will learn marine mammal biology, response protocols, and practical techniques like refloating distressed animals, all under the guidance of certified marine mammal biologists and veterinarians. By building this network, we’re not only safeguarding marine life but also cultivating a sense of stewardship among Ionian islanders, ensuring these incredible species and their habitats are protected for generations to come. 

“The response time to a marine mammal stranding event determines life from death itself. The fastest the response, the greatest the chance for survival. In a greater environmental scale, that’s exactly what determines marine conservation effort from marine conservation success.” Elena Akritopoulou PhD, Project manager, marine mammal biologist (ARION – Cetacean Rescue and Rehabilitation Centre).

This project will ensure that stranded cetaceans get quick and proper first aid, while also improving Marine Mammal Monitoring studies by providing vital information on where marine mammals are and identifying threats against them. Robust data leads to more effective conservation, management and policy aiming at increasing the protection of these amazing species across the country.